![]() ![]() While the name “photo-aquatint” did not last, the process was promptly acclaimed as the most beautiful, silky, dense, and rich of all the photo-technologies, as permanent as the oil-base carbon ink which Gutenberg had created. Indeed, at an historic exhibition of photo-technological methods held at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts in 1892, the name given to the photogravure process had been, precisely, “photo-aquatint.” This was by no means a misnomer, for the photogravure is essentially based on the properties of aquatint, in which the reticulation of a powder on a metal plate provides a wide variety of dot structures, varying in size and depth, which are etched with acid to produce an intaglio printing plate. Photogravures recall the richness of mezzotints, the jet-black inks of lithography, the delicacy and fine lines of etching, and the decorative capabilities of aquatint. Since many other pictures in Camera Work are photogravures from “original negatives,” we may be forced to consider the photogravure as a “direct medium,” just as the printing of a positive from a negative in a darkroom is said to be direct. These tipped-in, double-mounted, Japan tissue, individual plates were so magnificent that, as Jonathan Green observes, 'the reproductions in Camera Work are often finer than the original prints'". Of these, photogravure was the predominant medium through the entire publishing venture of Camera Work, from its optimistically polemical beginnings in 1903 to its almost unattended extinction in 1917. mezzotint photogravure, duogravures, one-color halftone, duplex halftones, four color halftones, and collotypes. Among these technologies were 'straight' photogravure. "A dazzling array of photo-technologies was employed to convey the works of these photographers to an as yet indifferent public. Not sure where to start? Explore the Collection Highlights. ![]() For additional search options, try an advanced search.Overwhelmed? Put photogravure’s significance into context with this historical overview. Learn about the identifying characteristics of hand-pulled photogravures. Learn more about the famous and not-so-famous photographers and scientists that have played a significant role in the discovery and evolution of the art.Įxplore an interactive timeline of the history of photography and photomechanical printing. The catalog contains thousands of images covering the full history of the process.īreakdown the complicated process of creating a photogravure. Not sure where to begin? Start by exploring a selection of the collection’s highlights.īrowse the collection or find something specific. ![]()
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